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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
28/03/2016 |
Actualizado : |
24/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BASSU, S.; BRISSON, N.; DURAND, J.L.; BOOTE, K.; LIZASO, J.; JONES, J.W.; ROSENZWEIG, C.; RUANE, A.C.; ADAM, M.; BARON, C.; BASSO, B.; BIERNATH, C.; BOOGAARD, H.; CONIJN, S.; CORBEELS, M.L; DERYNG, D.; SANTIS, G. DE; GAYLER, S.; GRASSINI, P.; HATFIELD, J.; HOEK, S.; IZAURRALDE, C.; JONGSCHAAP, R.; KEMANIAN, A.R.; KERSEBAUM, C.KIM, S-H.; KUMAR, N.; MAKOWSKI, D.; MÜLLER, C.; NENDEL, C.; PRIESACK, E.; PRAVIA, V.; SAU, F.; SHCHERBAK, I.; TAO, F.; TEXEIRA, E.; TIMLIN, D.; WAHA, K. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA VIRGINIA PRAVIA NIN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Department of Plant Science, The Pennsylvania State University, USA. |
Título : |
How do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Global Change Biology, 2014, v.20(7), p. 2301-2320. |
DOI : |
10.1111/gcb.12520 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 7 June 2013 and accepted 2 December 2013, published 2014. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Potential consequences of climate change on crop production can be studied using mechanistic crop simulation models. While a broad variety of maize simulation models exist, it is not known whether different models diverge on grain yield responses to changes in climatic factors, or whether they agree in their general trends related to phenology, growth, and yield. With the goal of analyzing the sensitivity of simulated yields to changes in temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations [CO2], we present the largest maize crop model intercomparison to date, including 23 different models. These models were evaluated for four locations representing a wide range of maize production conditions in the world: Lusignan (France), Ames (USA), Rio Verde (Brazil) and Morogoro (Tanzania).
While individual models differed considerably in absolute yield simulation at the four sites, an ensemble of a minimum number of models was able to simulate absolute yields accurately at the four sites even with low data forcalibration, thus suggesting that using an ensemble of models has merit. Temperature increase had strong negative influence on modeled yield response of roughly 0.5 Mg ha1 per °C. Doubling [CO2] from 360 to 720 lmol mol1 increased grain yield by 7.5% on average across models and the sites. That would therefore make temperature the main factor altering maize yields at the end of this century. Furthermore, there was a large uncertainty in the yield response to [CO2] among models. Model responses to temperature and [CO2] did not differ whether models were simulated with low calibration information or, simulated with high level of calibration information. MenosAbstract:
Potential consequences of climate change on crop production can be studied using mechanistic crop simulation models. While a broad variety of maize simulation models exist, it is not known whether different models diverge on grain yield responses to changes in climatic factors, or whether they agree in their general trends related to phenology, growth, and yield. With the goal of analyzing the sensitivity of simulated yields to changes in temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations [CO2], we present the largest maize crop model intercomparison to date, including 23 different models. These models were evaluated for four locations representing a wide range of maize production conditions in the world: Lusignan (France), Ames (USA), Rio Verde (Brazil) and Morogoro (Tanzania).
While individual models differed considerably in absolute yield simulation at the four sites, an ensemble of a minimum number of models was able to simulate absolute yields accurately at the four sites even with low data forcalibration, thus suggesting that using an ensemble of models has merit. Temperature increase had strong negative influence on modeled yield response of roughly 0.5 Mg ha1 per °C. Doubling [CO2] from 360 to 720 lmol mol1 increased grain yield by 7.5% on average across models and the sites. That would therefore make temperature the main factor altering maize yields at the end of this century. Furthermore, there was a large uncertainty in the yield response to [CO2]... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
AGMIP; CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE; CO2; GRAIN YIELD; MAIZE; MODEL INTERCOMPARISON; MODELIZACIÓN DE CULTIVOS; SIMULATION MODELS; TEMPERATURE. |
Thesagro : |
CLIMA; DIOXIDO DE CARBONO; INCERTIDUMBRE; MAÍZ; MODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN; TEMPERATURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
U10 Métodos matemáticos y estadísticos |
Marc : |
LEADER 03684naa a2200769 a 4500 001 1054517 005 2018-09-24 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/gcb.12520$2DOI 100 1 $aBASSU, S. 245 $aHow do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Received 7 June 2013 and accepted 2 December 2013, published 2014. 520 $aAbstract: Potential consequences of climate change on crop production can be studied using mechanistic crop simulation models. While a broad variety of maize simulation models exist, it is not known whether different models diverge on grain yield responses to changes in climatic factors, or whether they agree in their general trends related to phenology, growth, and yield. With the goal of analyzing the sensitivity of simulated yields to changes in temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations [CO2], we present the largest maize crop model intercomparison to date, including 23 different models. These models were evaluated for four locations representing a wide range of maize production conditions in the world: Lusignan (France), Ames (USA), Rio Verde (Brazil) and Morogoro (Tanzania). While individual models differed considerably in absolute yield simulation at the four sites, an ensemble of a minimum number of models was able to simulate absolute yields accurately at the four sites even with low data forcalibration, thus suggesting that using an ensemble of models has merit. Temperature increase had strong negative influence on modeled yield response of roughly 0.5 Mg ha1 per °C. Doubling [CO2] from 360 to 720 lmol mol1 increased grain yield by 7.5% on average across models and the sites. That would therefore make temperature the main factor altering maize yields at the end of this century. Furthermore, there was a large uncertainty in the yield response to [CO2] among models. Model responses to temperature and [CO2] did not differ whether models were simulated with low calibration information or, simulated with high level of calibration information. 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aDIOXIDO DE CARBONO 650 $aINCERTIDUMBRE 650 $aMAÍZ 650 $aMODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN 650 $aTEMPERATURA 653 $aAGMIP 653 $aCARBON DIOXIDE 653 $aCLIMATE 653 $aCO2 653 $aGRAIN YIELD 653 $aMAIZE 653 $aMODEL INTERCOMPARISON 653 $aMODELIZACIÓN DE CULTIVOS 653 $aSIMULATION MODELS 653 $aTEMPERATURE 700 1 $aBRISSON, N. 700 1 $aDURAND, J.L. 700 1 $aBOOTE, K. 700 1 $aLIZASO, J. 700 1 $aJONES, J.W. 700 1 $aROSENZWEIG, C. 700 1 $aRUANE, A.C. 700 1 $aADAM, M. 700 1 $aBARON, C. 700 1 $aBASSO, B. 700 1 $aBIERNATH, C. 700 1 $aBOOGAARD, H. 700 1 $aCONIJN, S. 700 1 $aCORBEELS, M.L 700 1 $aDERYNG, D. 700 1 $aSANTIS, G. DE 700 1 $aGAYLER, S. 700 1 $aGRASSINI, P. 700 1 $aHATFIELD, J. 700 1 $aHOEK, S. 700 1 $aIZAURRALDE, C. 700 1 $aJONGSCHAAP, R. 700 1 $aKEMANIAN, A.R. 700 1 $aKERSEBAUM, C.KIM, S-H. 700 1 $aKUMAR, N. 700 1 $aMAKOWSKI, D. 700 1 $aMÜLLER, C. 700 1 $aNENDEL, C. 700 1 $aPRIESACK, E. 700 1 $aPRAVIA, V. 700 1 $aSAU, F. 700 1 $aSHCHERBAK, I. 700 1 $aTAO, F. 700 1 $aTEXEIRA, E. 700 1 $aTIMLIN, D. 700 1 $aWAHA, K. 773 $tGlobal Change Biology, 2014$gv.20(7), p. 2301-2320.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
13/01/2021 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Autor : |
CARRA, B.; PASA, M. S.; ABREU, E. S.; DINI, M.; PASA, C. P.; CIOTTA, M. N.; HERTER, F. G.; MELLO-FARIAS, P. |
Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay / Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; MATEUS S. PASA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; EVERTON S. ABREU, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay / Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; CARINA P. PASA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; MARLISE N. CIOTTA, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuaria e Extensao Rural de Santa Catarina, SC, Brasil.; FLAVIO G. HERTER, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Departamento de Fitotecnia. Fruticultura Clima Temperado.; PAULO MELLO-FARIAS. |
Título : |
Plant growth regulators to increase fruit set and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in Southern Brazil. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021, vol. 93, n. 3 e20180680, Pages 1-16. Doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202120180860 |
Páginas : |
16 p. |
ISSN : |
0001-3765, Online: 1678-2690 |
DOI : |
10.1590/0001-3765202120180860 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Manuscript received on July 5, 2018 / Accepted for publication on June 6, 2019. Published online 2021 |
Contenido : |
Abstract. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different aminoethoxyviniglycine (AVG), thidiazuron (TDZ) and prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) rates sprayed at different timing on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Sothern Brazil. The study was performed in two commercial orchards located in Sao Joaquim, SC, (2015/2016) and Antonio Prado, RS (2016/2017). Plant material consisted of 'Rocha' pear trees grafted onto Pyrus calleryana and quince roorstock 'BA29' in Sao Joaquim and Antonio Prado, respectively. Treatments consisted of AVG, TDZ and P-Ca sprayed at different rates and timins. Truk cross-sectional area increase, fuit set, thinned fruit length, fruit diameter, L/D ratio, seed number, flesh fimmess, and soluble solids content were assessed. Fruit set and yield were consistently increased by AVG in all experiments. Fruit set was not affected by P-Ca 100 mg L-1 Sprayed at full bloom + 7 days after full bloom and TDZ 10mg-1 at full bloom. Fruit size was consistently incrased by TDZ. |
Palabras claves : |
AMINOETHOXYVINILGLYCINE; FRUIT QUALITY; FRUITLET DROP; PROHEXADIONE CALCIUM; SEED NUMBER; THIDIAZURON. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14928/1/Acad-bras-cienc-2021-Carra.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02176naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1061668 005 2021-02-12 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0001-3765, Online: 1678-2690 024 7 $a10.1590/0001-3765202120180860$2DOI 100 1 $aCARRA, B. 245 $aPlant growth regulators to increase fruit set and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees in Southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $a16 p. 500 $aArticle history: Manuscript received on July 5, 2018 / Accepted for publication on June 6, 2019. Published online 2021 520 $aAbstract. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different aminoethoxyviniglycine (AVG), thidiazuron (TDZ) and prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) rates sprayed at different timing on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality of 'Rocha' pear trees in different climatic conditions of Sothern Brazil. The study was performed in two commercial orchards located in Sao Joaquim, SC, (2015/2016) and Antonio Prado, RS (2016/2017). Plant material consisted of 'Rocha' pear trees grafted onto Pyrus calleryana and quince roorstock 'BA29' in Sao Joaquim and Antonio Prado, respectively. Treatments consisted of AVG, TDZ and P-Ca sprayed at different rates and timins. Truk cross-sectional area increase, fuit set, thinned fruit length, fruit diameter, L/D ratio, seed number, flesh fimmess, and soluble solids content were assessed. Fruit set and yield were consistently increased by AVG in all experiments. Fruit set was not affected by P-Ca 100 mg L-1 Sprayed at full bloom + 7 days after full bloom and TDZ 10mg-1 at full bloom. Fruit size was consistently incrased by TDZ. 653 $aAMINOETHOXYVINILGLYCINE 653 $aFRUIT QUALITY 653 $aFRUITLET DROP 653 $aPROHEXADIONE CALCIUM 653 $aSEED NUMBER 653 $aTHIDIAZURON 700 1 $aPASA, M. S. 700 1 $aABREU, E. S. 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aPASA, C. P. 700 1 $aCIOTTA, M. N. 700 1 $aHERTER, F. G. 700 1 $aMELLO-FARIAS, P. 773 $tAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021, vol. 93$gn. 3 e20180680, Pages 1-16. Doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202120180860
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